The conquest of Makkah — Fatḥ Makkah — is a radiant chapter in the story of Islam. A homecoming without bloodshed. A city that once expelled its Prophet ﷺ now opened its gates to him in awe. History has few, if any, parallels.
Abdullah ibn ʿUmar was twenty years old when this moment arrived — an age of heat in the blood and fire in the limbs. On that day, he rode into the city on a young stallion, just eleven months old. He bore a heavy lance and wore a modest cloak that barely covered both sides of his body.
At one point, the Prophet ﷺ saw him feeding grass to his horse. He smiled and called out: “Abdullah! Abdullah! Excellent! Very good!”
Those words — a simple praise from the Prophet ﷺ — were treasures to Ibn ʿUmar.
Every detail of that day, every motion of the Prophet ﷺ, was etched into his memory. He memorized the very path the Prophet ﷺ took as he entered Makkah. He remembered the women who stood by the roadside, covering their faces and horses, and the moment the Prophet ﷺ turned to Abu Bakr and smiled.
He even remembered the exact poem Abu Bakr recited that day.
Ibn ʿUmar recalled vividly: “When the Prophet ﷺ entered Makkah, there were 360 idols around the Kaʿbah. He approached each of them, pointing only with a small stick, saying: ‘Truth has come, and falsehood has vanished. Surely falsehood is ever bound to perish.’
And as he pointed, each idol toppled — one after the other — though he did not strike a single one.” He followed the Prophet ﷺ every step of the way to mirror him — so that he might later live what he had seen.
The Prophet ﷺ entered the city with Usāmah ibn Zayd riding behind him. ʿUthmān ibn Ṭalḥah, the keeper of the Kaʿbah keys, was also present. The Prophet ﷺ commanded the she-camel to kneel near the sanctuary and requested the key. He entered the Kaʿbah accompanied by Usāmah, Bilāl, and ʿUthmān.
After spending some time inside, he emerged and addressed the people.
Ibn ʿUmar saw his chance. He slipped inside. Bilāl stood near the door. Ibn ʿUmar asked him where exactly the Prophet ﷺ had prayed.
Bilāl pointed to a corner. “I remember it clearly,” Ibn ʿUmar later said. “What I regret is that I did not ask how many rakʿahs the Prophet ﷺ had prayed.”
Soon after the conquest, the Prophet ﷺ dispatched a military expedition to Banū Judhaymah, a tribe from Kinānah. The commander: Khālid ibn al-Walīd. Ibn ʿUmar was part of this mission.
Khālid offered them a chance to surrender, but they hesitated, perhaps uncertain or wary. Their response seemed evasive. Tensions rose. Conflict followed. They were taken as captives.
Khālid, suspecting treachery, dealt harshly with them — too harshly.
But Ibn ʿUmar dissented.
“I will not kill a single captive brought before me,” he said. “Nor will my companions.”
He stood firm. The expedition ended. Upon their return, the Prophet ﷺ, deeply grieved by Khālid’s actions, raised his hands in supplication: “O Allah, I dissociate myself from what Khālid did.”
He said this not once, but twice.
This moment elevated Ibn ʿUmar in the Prophet’s ﷺ eyes. Even in the intensity of war, he had shown restraint and moral clarity. He had chosen principle over impulse.
Another battle followed — Ḥunayn — in the deep valleys of Ṭihāmah.
The Muslims, confident in their numbers, were caught off guard in the early stages. They were scattered. Panic took hold. But a small group held firm — the Prophet ﷺ among them. So too was ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, Ibn ʿUmar’s father. Only thirteen companions stood their ground.
The Prophet ﷺ rallied them. Called them back. Order returned. The tide turned. Victory followed.
After the battle, a slave girl from the tribe of Hawāzin was given to ʿUmar. He passed her on to his son, Abdullah.
Ibn ʿUmar recalled: “I sent her to my maternal uncles — Banū Jumḥ — so she might find comfort there and be well prepared for me. I had to perform Ṭawāf. I thought I would return and find her later. But when I came out of the mosque, I saw people running in all directions.”
He asked what had happened.
They said, “The Messenger of God is returning all the captives — women and children — back to their families.”
Ibn ʿUmar immediately said: “Then among them is one of mine — a girl with Banū Jumḥ. Go and return her to her people.”
Her tribe came and reclaimed her. It was a moment that revealed the Prophet’s ﷺ unmatched compassion — and Ibn ʿUmar was a witness to it.
After the Battle of the Trench (Khandaq), Ibn ʿUmar remained an active presence in all major military campaigns. He once recalled a mission to the region of Najd. In that campaign, each participant was awarded twelve camels — plus one extra.
No one objected. And the Prophet ﷺ approved this without alteration.
For Ibn ʿUmar, every battle, every command, every silence from the Prophet ﷺ was a lesson. And his life — on horseback and on foot, in prayer and in war — was lived in pursuit of preserving that light.